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Industrial disease compensation claims in Scotland

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Around 1.3 million workers in the UK suffer from work-related ill health

Industrial disease compensation allows workers who developed long-term occupational illnesses, such as asbestos conditions, hearing loss, or respiratory diseases, to claim financial damages from negligent employers. At Thompsons Scotland, our specialist industrial disease solicitors have decades of experience securing maximum compensation for industrial disease claims on a no win no fee basis.

Work-related ill health affects around 1.3 million workers across the UK and if you have become ill as a result of something harmful at work you might be entitled to industrial disease compensation. 

These illnesses grow worse with increased exposure to hazards of the job such as dust, chemicals, noise, or vibrating tools. When the cause is your employer's negligence, recklessness, or unreasonable conduct, you have grounds to claim. 

How do you make an industrial disease claim in Scotland?

Bringing a claim against your employer can seem like a huge decision. But your employer has a legal duty of care, which means they have a responsibility to make sure your working conditions are safe and healthy. If they have not done this and you are now unwell as a result, you deserve justice.

Thompsons is one of the top personal injury law practices in Scotland. We have specialist teams of solicitors and solicitor advocates dedicated to industrial disease claims. We understand the concerns about making a claim and so we make sure you know your rights and what will happen.

How the claims process works:

  1. Get in touch: Call us or use our contact form. We will discuss your circumstances and advise whether you have a claim.
  2. Investigation: We gather evidence of your employer's negligence, including medical records, employment history and witness statements.
  3. Medical assessment: An independent medical specialist examines you to establish the link between your illness and your work.
  4. Negotiation: We work out the compensation you are owed and put the case to your employer's insurers.
  5. Resolution: The vast majority of cases settle without going to court. Where court proceedings are necessary, we represent you throughout.

To read about how we have helped other workers in Scotland, visit our case studies section which includes a claim for noise-related hearing loss and carpal tunnel syndrome.

What is an industrial disease?

An industrial disease is an illness or condition you develop as a direct result of the environment you have been working in. Inhaling fumes over years can lead to respiratory disease. Performing the same task thousands of times can result in repetitive strain injury. Exposure to carcinogens that nobody warned you about can cause cancer. These are all examples of industrial disease.

The hazards differ by industry. In construction, asbestos and silica dust are common threats. Welders may suffer from breathing in metal fumes. Factory workers can sustain nerve damage from vibrating tools. Office and laboratory staff sometimes encounter chemicals that lead to skin disease. What these situations share is an employer who did not do enough to protect the people doing the work.

There are many different types of industrial disease. Some of the most common are listed below.

Common types of industrial disease

  • Asbestos-related diseases: mesothelioma, asbestosis, pleural thickening, and lung cancer linked to asbestos exposure. See our asbestos-related diseases section for more detail.
  • Noise-induced hearing loss and industrial deafness: caused by prolonged exposure to loud environments in factories, construction sites and other workplaces
  • Vibration injuries: hand arm vibration syndrome (HAVS), vibration white finger (VWF), carpal tunnel syndrome, tendonitis and Dupuytren's contracture
  • Respiratory diseases: occupational asthma, pneumoconiosis, silicosis, COPD and lung cancer
  • Skin conditions: occupational dermatitis and other skin diseases from chemicals, solvents or irritants
  • Occupational cancers: cancers caused by workplace exposure to carcinogens including asbestos, silica dust or chemical agents

Thompsons can help you make a compensation claim for occupational ill health. We act only for the injured or mistreated and never for employers, never for the insurance industry.

 

Seonaid Brophy
Partner
Partner

"Compensation claims are calculated using expert evidence to make a causal link between the accident circumstances and the injury sustained." 

Can family members make an industrial disease claim?

Industrial diseases, such as mesothelioma, respiratory disease and dermatitis, can cause life-changing effects. Anyone suffering from an industrial disease should receive all the compensation they are entitled to and Thompsons Solicitors in Scotland are specialists in industrial disease claims. If a family member is unable to deal with the claim due to illness or incapacity, we can manage the claim on their behalf.

We are a claimant-only firm and will act in claims regardless of the size or position of the defendant.

How can you claim on behalf of a family member?

If the person who has been diagnosed is able to do so and not incapacitated by their physical health, they will have to bring the claim themselves. Even then, you can still help by arranging meetings and medical appointments as well as providing practical and emotional support. If the case goes to court and the claimant is unable to attend because of their poor health, you may attend on their behalf. This will require a letter from a GP or another doctor.

Can you make a claim after a death caused by an industrial disease?

You can make a claim as the relative, spouse or partner of a person who died of an industrial disease, provided the claim is made within three years of the date of the death, or within three years of the date the cause of death was discovered. If the claim has not yet been determined when the person dies, the family may be able to continue with it. Contact Thompsons so that we can advise you in such difficult circumstances.

What compensation can you receive for an industrial disease?

Seeking compensation is about preventing you and your family from suffering financially because of an illness caused by your employer. We protect the rights, health and financial interests of claimants and their families. That means obtaining compensation for lost wages, medical expenses, equipment, retraining, rehabilitation and many other needs.

Where it is appropriate, we also recover compensation for private treatment so that your recovery is not delayed by NHS waiting lists.

If your family member would prefer not to make a fuss, it is worth noting that a claim for compensation is a legal right. A successful claim will ease the longer-term financial hardships rather than increase them. If an employee is unable to work through illness, Statutory Sick Pay can be paid by an employer for up to 28 weeks. Your industrial illness claim should account for the full time needed to recover properly and the compensation should reflect full pay, including any overtime or bonus payments missed.

Industrial Injuries Disablement Benefit (IIDB) and compensation claims

If you have an industrial disease, you may also be entitled to claim Industrial Injuries Disablement Benefit (IIDB). This is a government benefit that is not connected to any legal claim for compensation. Over 70 different prescribed diseases are covered.

IIDB is available to workers who have become ill as a result of their job, whether or not their employer was negligent. Making a claim for IIDB does not affect your right to bring a legal compensation claim. Many claimants receive both. IIDB is administered by the Department for Work and Pensions, and full eligibility details are on the GOV.UK website.

A personal injury lawyer can also help you set up a personal injury trust which is a way of managing your finances, including IIDB payments and compensation, to your best advantage.

Industrial Disease Claims FAQs

If you have suffered illness because of your working conditions and your employer failed to provide adequate protection, training, or safe working conditions, you may be able to claim compensation. Here are some of the questions we hear most.

It is very unlikely that the employer will pay the compensation directly. The vast majority of cases will be paid from the employer's Employers' Liability Insurance, which is a legal requirement for all employers in the UK. If you are still employed by the defendant, there are legal protections in place to prevent you from being unfairly dismissed or discriminated against because of your claim.

Yes. The claim is made against the employer's insurers, not the employer itself.

Most cases do not. Only a fraction of industrial disease claims ever reach court. It is generally in the interest of all parties to settle without courtroom litigation, and the courts encourage that approach.

We provide No Win No Fee funding. That means you do not pay us anything unless you win — whatever the outcome. If your claim is successful, we will hold back a percentage of your damages to contribute towards court and other costs. This will be explained to you at the outset so you know exactly where you stand.

You have three years from the date you knew, or ought reasonably to have known, that you were suffering from an industrial disease to make a claim. Alternatively, the three-year period runs from the date of your last exposure to the substance or process that caused the condition. Many industrial diseases can take a long time to develop, and you may need to make a claim many years after the company responsible for your illness has stopped trading.

As long as it is within three years of your diagnosis, you may still be able to claim compensation even if you have retired or no longer work for the previous employer.

 

Yes. The claim has to be brought within three years of the date of death. If the person bringing the case dies during the proceedings, the family can continue with the claim on their behalf.

If your family member contracted an industrial disease and then died from something unrelated, the three-year time limit starts from the date they knew or should have known they had that condition, not from the date of the unrelated death.

 

Most claims are substantiated on the basis of medical documentation and witness accounts. Where the employment was more recent, there may also be workplace health and safety records available.

Yes. Many of our claimants now live abroad in France, South Africa, Australia and elsewhere. If you worked in Scotland before you moved, you can bring a claim for compensation in the usual way.

What are the next steps?

Our industrial disease claim solicitors at Thompsons have decades of expertise in occupational health claims. We only represent claimants, never insurance companies. We also believe it is our role to campaign for better, safer work environments for employees in Scotland.

Call Thompsons today to start your industrial disease claim, or fill in our contact form and we will call you back at a time that suits you.

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Thomsons were outstanding , the team were professional, but very approachable at the same time, nothing was too much bother for them and they left no stone unturned when preparing my claim and kept me fully updated throughout the entire process. I honestly could not fault them in anyway, they were brilliant. Through the diligence of the Team our claim was successful without having to go to court.

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From start to finish Alix was absolutely brilliant. When I received a low initial offer, she fought my corner tirelessly, kept pushing for what my case was truly worth, and secured me a much higher, fair settlement. She always took the time to explain everything clearly in plain language, never made me feel like I was pestering with questions, and was so understanding about how stressful the whole process felt. Knowing I had someone working hard for me made such a huge difference. I could not recommend Alix and Thompsons highly enough – professional, supportive, and got me the amazing outcome I deserved. Thank you so much for everything.

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Superb service from Regan Cotter he was approachable,informative & very efficient all the way through to the end keeping me informed at every step I would like to make a point of thanking Regan & his team in the handling of my claim

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4 August 2026
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I had a great experience. Everything was fully explained and all done in a timely matter. Very well mannered and respected

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Jennifer is an extremely dedicated and hardworking solicitor who gives 100%. Always in contact and reachable. Always honest through the entire case. Jennifer was very understanding and compassionate throughout. We were both elated to win !

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DERMATITIS

There are around 6,000 new cases of work-related skin disease in the UK each year. Employers have a legal duty to protect workers from the risk of developing occupational skin diseases such as dermatitis.

For more information about how Thompsons can help you, click on the button below.

INDUSTRIAL DEAFNESS

According to HSE figures for 2016/17 around 20,000 workers in the UK suffer from work-related hearing loss. Thompsons Solicitors can help you claim for tinnitus, noise induced hearing loss, acoustic shock and more..

For more information, click on the button below.

WORK-RELATED STRAIN AND VIBRATION INJURIES

Working with vibrating machinery or carrying out repetitive processes at work may cause a number of industrial injuries such as hand arm vibration syndrome (HAVS), vibration white finger (VWF), carpal tunnel syndrome, Tendonitis and Dupuytren's contracture.

Click on the button below to find out how Thompsons Solicitors can advise you of your rights and how we may be able to help you claim on a No Win, No Fee basis.

RESPIRATORY DISEASE

Respiratory disease is one of the major causes of death in the UK and Europe. Occupational respiratory diseases include asbestos-related diseases, occupational asthma, pneumoconiosis, silicosis and lung cancer.

Click on the button below to find out more information about respiratory disease and your right to compensation.

SUBSTANCES HAZARDOUS TO HEALTH

Hazardous substances can damage health in many ways, from causing irritation, allergic reactions and short-term illnesses to long-term health conditions and in some cases even death. If you have suffered exposure to harmful chemical, fumes, dust or other substances, Thompsons can help you claim compensation.

Click on the button below to find out more information about hazardous substances in the workplace.

CLAIMS PROCESS

Find out what is involved in making a claim for compensation from your employer if you have suffered an industrial disease. We can let you know what you need to make a start, what the process entails, how long you can expect a claim to take, and more.

Click on the button below to find out more information about making a claim for occupational ill-health.

INDUSTRIAL DISEASE & INJURY FAQs

What is an industrial disease? Who will pay compensation related to occupational ill-health? Can you claim if your employer is no longer in business? What are the time limits to claim? How much will the whole process cost?

For the answers to all these questions and more, click on the button below to read our industrial disease claim FAQs.

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